Ephesians 1:15-23 For this
reason, because I have heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love
toward all the saints, 16 I do not cease to give thanks for
you, remembering you in my prayers, 17 that the God of our Lord
Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you the Spirit of wisdom and of
revelation in the knowledge of him, 18 having the eyes of your
hearts enlightened, that you may know what is the hope to which he has called
you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance in the saints, 19 and
what is the immeasurable greatness of his power toward us who believe,
according to the working of his great might 20 that he worked
in Christ when he raised him from the dead and seated him at his right hand in
the heavenly places, 21 far above all rule and authority and
power and dominion, and above every name that is named, not only in this age
but also in the one to come. 22 And he put all things under his
feet and gave him as head over all things to the church, 23 which
is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.
Today
we’re going to look at Paul’s entire prayer but we’re going to focus only on
the first few verses. Over the years, I’ve been encouraged by reading the
prayers in the Bible. Paul’s prayers have been especially encouraging to me. He
doesn’t mess around with “wholesale praying” instead he rapidly moves to
“retail praying”. “What is this retail praying?” you ask. I’m glad you did
because I want to give you an answer that I think we can all understand.
“Wholesale
praying” goes like this: “Dear Lord, please heal all the sick, feed all the
hungry, save all the lost, stop all the wars, etc., etc.” “Retail praying ”
would be more like, “Dear Lord, Please heal my friend, please provide for the
needs of the Smith family, please help me to lead my friend to faith in Christ.
Please show us how to be peacemakers, etc. etc.” Praying retail is requesting a
specific answer to a specific problem, or a need.
The reason for Paul’s prayer. Look
at Acts 20:20-21. Paul is speaking
to the elders of the Ephesian church on his way to Jerusalem for the last time.
“… I did not shrink from declaring to
you anything that was profitable, and teaching you in public and from house to
house, 21 testifying both to Jews and to Greeks of repentance
toward God and of faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Paul
had heard of their faith in the Lord Jesus and of their love toward all the
believers. When he received this news of their spiritual condition he updated
his prayer list and continued to pray for them. All of us at some time or
another have had someone ask us to pray for them. Too often, we say, “I will
pray for you.” And, also, too often we fail to pray. Or, we will add the
request to our prayer list and, from time to time, lift it up before the Lord.
If at all possible, when someone asks me to pray for them I will stop what I’m doing
and pray for them! No matter where we are, prayer is an appropriate thing to
do. I think sometimes we leave the impression that God is not around when
people come to us seeking prayer. If we tell them that we’re going to pray for
them but later then there is the implication that we have to wait until God is
available. Instead, we should pray for them right where we are when they ask. Then
we can continue to lift up this need before the Lord until we get an answer. We
need to apply a more consistent practice to our praying. Just as…
Paul did not pray once and
stop. He said, “I do not
cease to give thanks for you.” Let’s see what Jesus had to say about this
matter as recorded in Luke 18:1-8. And
he told them a parable to the effect that they ought always to pray and not
lose heart. 2 He said, “In a certain city there was a judge who
neither feared God nor respected man. 3 And there was a widow
in that city who kept coming to him and saying, ‘Give me justice against my
adversary.’ 4 For a while he refused, but afterward he said to
himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect man, 5 yet
because this widow keeps bothering me, I will give her justice, so that she
will not beat me down by her continual coming.’ ” 6 And
the Lord said, “Hear what the unrighteous judge says. 7 And
will not God give justice to his elect, who cry to him day and night? Will he
delay long over them? 8 I tell you, he will give justice to
them speedily. Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on
earth?”
Jesus
wants us to pray and not be discouraged. We may often be disappointed with
regard to our prayers but Jesus is asking us never to be discouraged. In this
story we are introduced to a widow who had no one to take care of her. She
brought her needs before a judge who was not compassionate in any way, shape,
or form. In fact, this judge refused to give her the justice she needed. Rather
than be discouraged the disappointed widow continued to show up every time court
was open. She kept coming to him and saying “Give me justice” again, and again,
and again she pleaded for help. Finally the judge said, “I will give her
justice” because she was exhausting his patience.
If
an unrighteous judge will respond to a plea for justice that is repeatedly
presented how much more can we expect our God to give justice to His people? We
must remember that our God is not slow to fulfill His promises. Praise God, He
is patient, kind, and gentle. Please, don’t be embarrassed to repeatedly ask
God to give us what we really need. In His time and in His way our prayers will
be answered.
Paul
offered his request to the Father. I almost always address my prayers to the
Father. When Jesus was asked to teach His disciples to pray he began the model
prayer by addressing the Father.
God the Father is addressed. Look
with me to what Jesus taught in. Matthew
6:9. Pray then like this: “Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name.…”
Jesus
repeatedly addressed His prayers to the Father. But then, of course, it was
very clear that Jesus was speaking to His Father since He himself is God the
Son! When Paul prayed for the Ephesians he prayed that “the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you…”
And then he began to list his requests on their behalf. I believe that under
most circumstances prayer should begin with addressing the Father.
Having
said that, I raise the question of praying to Jesus or the Holy Spirit. Is there
ever a time that we might begin our prayer by addressing it to Jesus or the
Holy Spirit? Let me give you some examples. In the book of Acts, when it was
time to choose a replacement for Judas, the disciples prayed, “Lord, who knows the hearts of all men,
show which one of these two you have chosen…” (Acts 1:24) When Stephen was
martyred he prayed, “Lord Jesus, receive
my spirit” (Acts 7:59) When Ananias was sent to pray for Saul of Tarsus his
conversation was with Jesus (Acts 9:10-16).
Time
will not allow us to look at all the possibilities but it is sufficient say
that we can certainly pray to Jesus.
In
Romans chapter 8 we are taught that the Holy Spirit takes our words and makes
them into effective prayer. Again, there’s simply not enough time to deal with
this issue today. As God leads later we will come back to this subject.
Having
addressed the Father Paul began his requests…
Paul asked for wisdom. When
writing to the Colossians Paul offered a similar request. Let’s look at Colossians 3:16-17. Let the word of Christ
dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom,
singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, with thankfulness in your hearts
to God. 17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything
in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.
The request made to God that the Father of glory, may give the spirit of
wisdom
in the letter to the Ephesians is paralleled
here in the Colossian letter. However the request is preceded by “Let the word of Christ dwell in you
richly…” and then goes on to speak of teaching
and admonishing one another in all wisdom… There needs to be on our part a
cooperation with God whereby we let the word dwell in us. When we do so we have
wisdom from God enabling us to sing and offer thanksgiving in our hearts.
Wisdom that grows out of the word of Christ will allow us to “do everything in the name of the Lord
Jesus”. Wisdom is a proper request to make on our own behalf as well as
that of our friends and fellow believers in the Lord Jesus Christ. Adding to
the request for wisdom…
Paul asked for revelation. Look
with me to 1 Corinthians 13:11-12. When
I was a child, I spoke like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a
child. When I became a man, I gave up childish ways. 12 For now
we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part; then I
shall know fully, even as I have been fully known.
In
this life we will only be able to see spiritual things dimly. We need a
revelation from God so that we can see him clearly. In the flesh we can only
see as a person looking in a polished brass mirror seeing their face. We need
the revelation that comes from God and that begins the process of maturing in us.
We need to “grow up” and to give up “childish ways”. That is the kind of wisdom
the church is in desperate need of all over the world. The Spirit of wisdom and
of revelation comes to us…
In the knowledge of Christ. Look
with me at Jesus’ prayer recorded in John
17:1-3. When Jesus had spoken these words, he lifted up his eyes to heaven, and
said, “Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son that the Son may glorify
you, 2 since you have given him authority over all flesh, to
give eternal life to all whom you have given him. 3 And this is
eternal life, that they know you the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you
have sent.
When
we begin our walk with the Lord our source of joy and our sense of importance
comes from our human strength. Our faith needs to increase. At the point of
salvation we know very little and depend very much on feelings rather than
facts. Real faith is not some kind of “leap into the dark” as a lot of people
would have it be. Saving faith is trust in Jesus Christ as a living person for
forgiveness of sins and for eternal life with God. When Jesus asked the Father
to glorify Him that glory would be seen in believers coming to saving faith.
The Bible tells us that “Faith comes
from hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ” (Romans 10:17). Along with
wisdom and revelation comes knowledge of Christ. The apostle Paul prayed that
for his friends in Ephesus and we should pray these things for ourselves and
our friends.
Peter
commended his readers to “grow in the
grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.” (2 Peter 3:18) This
growth in knowledge of our Lord growing out of wisdom and revelation will allow
our inner sight to become enlightened. The result of all these things happening
in us will set us free from disappointment and discouragement. When the Spirit
of wisdom and of revelation in the knowledge of Christ comes it will give us
the ability, along with the Ephesians, to abolish discouragement. Paul asked
the Father…
That the Ephesians may know
hope. Turn with me to Romans
5:1-5. Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God
through our Lord Jesus Christ. 2 Through him we have also
obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in
hope of the glory of God. 3 Not only that, but we rejoice in
our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, 4 and
endurance produces character, and character produces hope, 5 and
hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured into our
hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.
When
a person becomes a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ certain things should
characterize his, or her, lifestyle. Rejoicing in the Lord because of the peace
that He has given us should be the normal life for us. Hope, for the Christian,
is not in any way like the idea expressed in, “I hope it will rain today”, or,
“I hope I win the lottery”, or some other such example. Those examples speak of
hope that is empty of real meaning. I can look at the “guess” made by the
weather forecaster and have a little bit of knowledge of what I am to hope for.
I cannot know for sure but I can hope.
Biblical
hope is very different from the way we usually look at the word “hope”. When we
speak of biblical hope we’re talking about something that we have assurance of
even though it is not presently ours.
When
I say that I have a hope of heaven I do not mean that I am guessing heaven may
come my way. I have the promise of God. And that promise includes His
commitment to us. I know that I was born in sin separated from God. Jesus said “God did not send his Son into the world
to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.
Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is
condemned already because he has not believed in the name of the only son of
God.” (John 3:17-18) Later, as Jesus was coming to the end of his life on
earth, he assured his disciples, “In My
Father’s house are many rooms; if it were not so, would I have told you that I
go to prepare a place for you? And when I go and prepare a place for you, I
will come again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may be also” (John
14:2-3).
When
the Philippian jailer asked Paul and Silas, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” The reply to him was “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will
be saved, you and your household.” (Acts 16:30-31)
The
biblical hope of heaven is a sure thing for those who have believed on the Lord
Jesus Christ! The fact that Jesus has ascended into heaven offering His blood sacrifice
gives us assurance that we will go there also.
Paul’s
prayer for the Ephesians certainly resonates with the needs in our lives today.
The need for spiritual growth is very real as much for us as it was for the
Ephesians. We need to walk in faith and love for all believers. We certainly
know that we desperately need wisdom — God’s kind of wisdom! We will never be
able to understand God in the same way that we understand another person. We
are finite and God is infinite. But He has come to us and given us His
thoughts. And having placed our faith in the Lord Jesus Christ we will be able
to go on for eternity growing to be like Him. Put your faith in Christ.
All
scriptures quotes are from: The Holy Bible: English standard version.
2001. Wheaton: Standard Bible Society.