Romans
12:3-8, For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not
to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think
with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God
has assigned. For as in one body we have many members, and the
members do not all have the same function, so we, though many, are
one body in Christ, and individually members one of another. Having
gifts that differ according to the grace given to us, let us use
them: if prophecy, in proportion to our faith; if service, in our
serving; the one who teaches, in his teaching; the one who exhorts,
in his exhortation; the one who contributes, in generosity; the one
who leads, with zeal; the one who does acts of mercy, with
cheerfulness.
Some
people seem to think they are God's gift to the world. That's one
side of the coin. The other side is that some people, perhaps we
could say many people, think that somehow they are God's curse on the
world. In other words they think of themselves as being without
worth. As we've studied Romans we've seen that all have sinned and
come short of the glory of God. Further, we've seen that the wages of
sin is death. Too often we stop short at this point and fail to
recognize that the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ
our Lord. In today's passage Paul calls on the believer to think with
sound judgment. We who are Christians need to confess, about
ourselves, that we are children of God and are equally worthy in
Christ Jesus. We're not to put ourselves above others instead we are
to act as our Savior did. Jesus said that anyone who would be first
among us must be the servant of all. He himself washed the feet of
the disciples and said we are also to serve in that way.
I
don't intend, today, to talk about the individual spiritual gifts
given to believers. Instead, I want to talk about the grace behind
the gift as it is given to the Apostle Paul, and to us, and then the
gifts themselves. Perhaps at a later date I might take each gift and
talk about how it applies to the church, but not today.
So
let's begin with…
The
grace given to Paul. Paul
began this letter with a statement about himself found in… Romans
1:1, listen
while I read, Paul,
a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle, set apart for the
gospel of God,...
For
a part of Paul's life he was known as a persecutor of the church. He
arrested men and women and caused the death of some of them. He
called himself a blasphemer and an insolent opponent of the gospel of
Jesus Christ. Then, because of the mercy of God, and the grace that
God poured out upon Paul, he became instead…
A
servant of Jesus Christ.
During the last recorded trial of Paul in the Book of Acts he told
his own story. He said that he had left Jerusalem with arrest
warrants to go to the city of Damascus. He planned to find the
believers in this new faith in Jesus Christ and drag them back to
Jerusalem for trial. On his way, he was struck down by light from
heaven and heard a voice speak from that light. The voice asked, "Why
are you persecuting me?" We find Paul's dialogue with this voice
in, Acts
26:15-18, And I said, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ And the Lord said, ‘I
am Jesus whom you are persecuting. But rise and stand upon your feet,
for I have appeared to you for this purpose, to appoint you as a
servant and witness to the things in which you have seen me and to
those in which I will appear to you, delivering you from your people
and from the Gentiles—to whom I am sending you to open their eyes,
so that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of
Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place
among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’
Paul
could never say that he was not warned by God! From the very
beginning he was told that he was appointed as a servant and a
witness. He could understand from the statement, "delivering you
from your people and from the Gentiles" that he would be in need
of deliverance. He was blinded as a result of the brightness of the
light. He spent three days in total darkness to help him understand
that he had been in spiritual darkness. Part of what he was told was
that he was being sent to open the eyes of his own people as well is
those of the Gentiles. Not, of course, the physical eyes but instead
he would open spiritual eyes. He would bring people from the kingdom
of darkness to the kingdom of light. He would do this as a servant of
Jesus Christ. A servant who is…
Called
to be an apostle. Listen
while I read Paul's letter to the Ephesians
chapter
4
verse
11,
And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the
shepherds and teachers,…
Notice
that in this list apostles are first followed by prophets,
evangelists and shepherds and teachers. We can understand that the
apostles were first in point of time because they were the ones who
followed Jesus. Twelve apostles were chosen by Jesus to be with him
and learn from him. Paul wasn't one of those twelve but Judas was!
The eleven who remained immediately chose a successor, Matthias, and
he was numbered among the twelve. From then on, in the Book of Acts,
he is recognized as one of the apostles. Since Acts is inspired by
the Holy Spirit, as is the rest of Scripture, his selection was okay
with God. But God still had one more man to add to the group. That
man was, by his own testimony, a blasphemer, a persecutor and an
insolent opponent of the church. Later, Paul would say that he was
not worthy to be named as an apostle because he was a persecutor of
the church! But when he found others boasting of their "apostleship"
Paul asserted that he was not inferior to the "super-apostles"!
He humbled himself, supported himself, and preached the gospel
without charge. Yet he was an apostle of the Lord Jesus Christ. He
was the apostle to the Gentiles and he was…
Set
apart for the gospel.
When Paul was struck down on the Damascus Road he was brought into
the city of Damascus totally blind. God showed him in a vision that a
man named Ananias would come to him. Then God told the man, Ananias,
that he was to go to the street called "Straight" and seek
out a man named Saul from Tarsus. God assured Ananias the Saul was
praying. But Ananias knew that Saul had come there to arrest the
believers and he protested in fear. Let's pick up the story in, Acts
9:15, But the Lord said to him, “Go, for he is a chosen instrument
of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the
children of Israel.…"
Yes, Paul was set apart
to the gospel! But it didn't happen on the Damascus Road, and didn't
happen later in Damascus, it happened a good while before. Paul later
came to understand, and stated to the Galatians, that God had set him
apart before he was born.
God revealed his grace to
Saul of Tarsus and changed him into Paul the Apostle who traveled
across the Roman world planting churches and winning people to faith
in Jesus Christ. He was God's chosen instrument! He was appointed to
carry the name of Jesus to the Gentiles, people he had been taught
all his life to hate! He would stand before kings and proclaim the
gospel and he would stand before crowds of Israelites and do the same
thing. Saul, the Pharisee, had persecuted the church. He found
himself later being persecuted by the Pharisees. But that only
happened when God allowed it as part of his greater plan to bring the
gospel to Rome. So that Paul could later write to the Philippians
sending greetings from all the saints and especially those of
Caesar's household! You see, as a prisoner of the Emperor he would be
guarded by the Praetorian Guard. In his years in chains in Rome he
met many at the highest levels of the Roman government and some of
them became Christians because of that contact. God ordained Paul's
imprisonment for the sake of the gospel. God often ordains
circumstances in our lives that seem at the time to be painful and
frustrating but they result in God's best. Remember, we know that for
those who love God all things work together for good, for those who
are called according to his purpose.
Don't let difficult
circumstances draw you away from our Lord and Savior. He has a
purpose and a plan for everything that comes into our life! So let's
look at…
The
grace given to us. There
are two kinds of grace, common grace that affects all people and
special grace, or saving grace, that affects those who place their
faith in the Lord Jesus Christ! First we will look at…
Common
grace.
Let's look at the words of Jesus found in Matthew
5:44-45, But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who
persecute you, so that you may be sons of your Father who is in
heaven. For he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and
sends rain on the just and on the unjust.
The goodness of God
brings people to repentance. His common grace lets the sun rise on
the evil and the good and sends rain to fall on the just and the
unjust.
I am reminded of a story
of two farmers whose farms lay side-by-side. The soil was pretty
much the same and of course the weather would be the same. One farmer
was an atheist who believed that he got everything by his hard work.
The other farmer was a devout Christian who believed that he got
everything by God's grace and goodness. Being as self-centered as we
are we would usually think that, of course, the Christian farmer's
crop would always equal or exceed that of the atheist. One year, when
they brought their produce to market the unbeliever had a much larger
crop than the Christian. Boastfully he said, "I suppose you know
what this means don't you?" The Christian brother replied, "Yes,
I do, this means that God doesn't settle his accounts in September!"
God's common grace comes to all people, in all places, all the time.
Common grace influences
saving grace in a number of ways. If it were not for the grace given
to carpenters and other builders there would be no church buildings.
If it were not for the grace given to farmers, fishermen and ranchers
there would be no food on our table. Apart from common grace given to
bookbinders and printers there would be no Bibles.
On the other hand, saving
grace has brought people to the place where they can bring positive
influence on society. In other words, people who have been influenced
by special grace make a very positive change in the world they live
in and affect the common grace of all those in society influenced by
the church. The rewriters of history would write out of all the
textbooks the tremendous influence Christians have had throughout
history. Establishing democratic government, ending the slave trade,
providing medical care for the poor, etc. etc. would not have
happened without the Christian church. There is common grace for all.
For the believer God has special grace or…
Saving
grace.
Listen while I read, 2
Timothy 1:8-10, Therefore do not be ashamed of the testimony about
our Lord, nor of me his prisoner, but share in suffering for the
gospel by the power of God, who saved us and called us to a holy
calling, not because of our works but because of his own purpose and
grace, which he gave us in Christ Jesus before the ages began, and
which now has been manifested through the appearing of our Savior
Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to
light through the gospel,...
A
lady by the name of Julia Johnson wrote a hymn that teaches us to be
grateful for grace. It goes like this…
Marvelous
grace of our loving Lord, grace that exceeds our sin and our guilt,
yonder on Calvary's mount out poured, there where the blood of the
Lamb was spilt.
Grace,
grace, God's grace, grace that will pardon and cleanse within;
grace,
grace, God's grace, grace that is greater than all our sin.
The second verse goes
like this:
Dark
is the stain that we cannot hide, what can avail to wash it away?
Look! There is flowing a crimson tide; whiter than snow you may be
today.
The third verse leads us
to worship the marvelous grace of God!
Marvelous,
infinite, matchless grace, freely bestowed on all who believe; all
who are longing to see his face. Will you this moment his grace
receive?
We were not saved and
called because of our good works! We were saved and called because of
God's own purpose and grace! Look back at 2nd Timothy and see the
remarkable statement. Grace was given to us in Christ Jesus before
the ages began! The grace of God abolishes death and brings immortal
life to light through the gospel! We should never cease to praise the
God of heaven who wrote our names in the Lamb's Book of Life before
the foundation of the world! And when he bestowed that grace upon us
he also bestowed…
Grace
gifts.
Paul gives a list of gifts in Romans 12 verses 6-8;
but
Peter cuts to the chase. Listen while I read 1
Peter 4:10-11, As each has received a gift, use it to serve one
another, as good stewards of God's varied grace: whoever speaks, as
one who speaks oracles of God; whoever serves, as one who serves by
the strength that God supplies—in order that in everything God may
be glorified through Jesus Christ. To him belong glory and dominion
forever and ever. Amen.
Remember,
"each" has received a gift. And I venture to think that
each one has received more than one gift. Spiritual gifts are given,
not for the thrill of the fill, or to benefit the recipient of the
gift. Spiritual gifts are given to serve one another! Speaking and
serving is the way Peter saw the gifts. When you speak, remember that
the Spirit of God dwells in every believer and whatever we say or do
is to be for the glory of God. And when we serve others remember, we
do not have to serve in our own strength we serve by the strength
that God supplies. In everything God should be glorified through
Jesus Christ! Gifts are not given to individuals for the individual's
use instead God gives…
Grace
gifts to the church.
Gifts
that are Powered
by one Spirit.
Turn to first Corinthians chapter 12 and listen while I read 1
Corinthians 12:11, All these are empowered by one and the same
Spirit, who apportions to each one individually as he wills.
There
is only one godly spirit. But there are many spirits. The spirit
world is either of God or of Satan. We are to test the spirits to see
whether they are from God. And then glorify the Lord Jesus Christ in
the use of the spiritual gifts he gives to us. It doesn't matter what
gift we have. It only matters that we have the giver of the gifts.
And He gives the gifts…
For
the common good.
Look back at verse seven 1
Corinthians 12:7, To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit
for the common good.
The
same message that Peter gave — gifts are to be used to serve one
another. We are to be good stewards of the gifts that God gave us
using them always for the common good!
There
seems, to often, to be an emphasis on the gifted person. It would
appear sometimes, in some circles, that spiritual gifts are given to
enhance the popularity of a person and to increase their importance
in the church. Nothing could be further from the truth! Again I say,
gifts are not given for the person, gifts are given…
To
build up the church.
Turn with me to 1
Corinthians 14:26, and
listen while I read, What
then, brothers? When you come together, each one has a hymn, a
lesson, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. Let all things
be done for building up.
This
follows a lengthy presentation about spiritual gifts in chapters 12
and 13. Some have taken the idea that Paul is criticizing the church
here. I don't take it that way at all. He is simply making a
statement, when they come together one has a hymn, another has a
lesson for teaching, one has a revelation, another a tongue or an
interpretation. He's not saying this is good or bad he's just saying,
"it is what it is". In 1st Corinthians 12, Paul goes to
great lengths to show how important it is for us to remember that we
are part of the body. We are each individually members of the body
and as such must do what is good for the body. In chapter 13 he goes
beyond all the self-centeredness of spiritual excess and comes to the
heart of the matter. There he tells us that if he, himself, had all
the gifts and excelled in them all and had no love he would be an
empty shell of no value to himself or anyone else.
There
are many gifts of grace given to the church. Eight
gifts are listed here in Romans chapter 12. In first Corinthians
chapter 12, nine gifts are listed. Peter, on the other hand, refers
to speaking and serving as gifts of the spirit. There are many
different opinions about spiritual gifts. I don't enter into
controversy about this because it is just foolish to waste our time
arguing with each other about things that only God understands.
The
most important gift of grace is salvation. We are saved by grace
through faith and it is a gift of God. We are not saved by our works
of righteousness. Instead, works follow after salvation — at least
the works that count follow after salvation. Have you put your faith
in him? Have you felt God's Spirit tug at your heart? If you have,
you need to step out, come up front, and make a public confession of
your faith. Jesus said that if we confess him before men on earth he
would confess us before the Father in heaven. This could be your time
of salvation.
All
Scripture quotes are from The
Holy Bible : English standard version.
2001. Wheaton: Standard Bible Society.
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