Jude
1-4 Jude, a servant of Jesus Christ and brother of James, To those who are
called, beloved in God the Father and kept for Jesus Christ: 2 May
mercy, peace, and love be multiplied to you.
3 Beloved, although I was very
eager to write to you about our common salvation, I found it necessary to write
appealing to you to contend for the faith that was once for all delivered to
the saints. 4 For certain people have crept in unnoticed who
long ago were designated for this condemnation, ungodly people, who pervert the
grace of our God into sensuality and deny our only Master and Lord, Jesus
Christ.
Jude is a little letter written to encourage
the church. As he prepared to write about the common salvation we all
experience he found that he had to contend for the faith. He wanted his readers
to see the danger that was creeping into the church in the form of false
teachers. We need the same kind of warning today! Jude identifies himself as a
servant of Jesus Christ and brother of James. We can’t be sure but he may well
have been one of the sons that Mary birthed. A form of his name appears in the
list found in Matthew 13:55. And that Judas is also seen as the brother of
James.
We don’t know where these churches were at that
Jude is writing to. This may very well have been simply a circular letter that
would be sent out to all the churches is in a region. Since he uses the term,
“To those who are called,” the message remains true today. We also are those who
are called and kept.
To
those who are called and
kept. Turn with me to 2
Thessalonians 2:13-15. But we ought always to give thanks to God for you, brothers beloved by
the Lord, because God chose you as the firstfruits to be saved, through
sanctification by the Spirit and belief in the truth. 14 To
this he called you through our gospel, so that you may obtain the glory of our
Lord Jesus Christ. 15 So then, brothers, stand firm and hold to
the traditions that you were taught by us, either by our spoken word or by our
letter.
Paul expands on the
concept of being “called” in his second letter to the Thessalonians. In this
passage we can see that the “called” are those who God chose to be saved. We
are saved through the sanctification given by the Holy Spirit and belief in the
truth. Before departing this earth Jesus had said to his disciples that he,
himself, is the way, the truth, and the life, and that no one comes to the
Father except through him. We are called through the gospel of the Lord Jesus
Christ. And we are encouraged to know that having called us Jesus will keep us.
Turn with me to John 10:27-29. My sheep hear my voice, and I
know them, and they follow me. 28 I give them eternal life, and
they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand. 29 My
Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch
them out of the Father’s hand.
There are so many encouraging passages found in
the New Testament concerning our being kept by the power of God but here we
have Jesus himself assuring his disciples. Jesus’ sheep hear him and follow
him. That would have been a familiar picture to his disciples. At the time of
Jesus’ life on earth the shepherds from a common area would bring their sheep
together in the evening and put them in a pen all together. In the morning
after breakfast the shepherds would come to the gate. That gate probably would
be a bar across the gap in a stone fence. And lifting the bar out of the way
the shepherd would call his sheep. Those particular sheep would know his voice
and they would come out of the mixed flock to follow their shepherd. Jesus said
that he is our shepherd and we would recognize his voice. When we follow him he
gives eternal life.
Eternal life is an interesting term. Eternal
means forever before and after. I’m so grateful for this. He does not give us
“everlasting life” he gives us eternal life. This is not our life being
stretched out forever it is his life being infused into us. The life he gives
us is the same life that he has had with the Father forever before the creation
of the world and he will have with the Father forever after the end of all
things. The life we have is nothing less than the life of Jesus Christ
implanted into our life. Paul had told the Galatians that “the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God,
who loved me and gave himself for me”. (Galatians 2:20) It is a wonderful thing to know that he who
called us is faithful and will always keep us until he comes back for us.
Jude wanted to write about…
Our
common salvation. Turn with me to Ephesians 4:4-6. There is one body and one Spirit—just as you were called to the one hope
that belongs to your call— 5 one Lord, one faith, one baptism, 6 one
God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all.
Please don’t get caught up in
denominationalism. The Bible is very clear. There is one body meaning one
church. The Baptist church where we meet is part of the body of Christ. Not, by
any means, more important than another part which might be called “Methodist”,
“Presbyterian”, or any other denominational name. We do not agree on everything
but whoever accepts the basic gospel is part of our family.
Those he calls he keeps and they have a common
fellowship in the one Spirit. Remember that there is one Lord, one faith, and
one baptism. Because there is one God and Father of all, we share in a common
salvation. Nonetheless, it is important that we…
Struggle
for the faith. Turn with me to 1 Timothy 6:11-12. But as for you, O man of God,
flee these things. Pursue righteousness, godliness, faith, love, steadfastness,
gentleness. 12 Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of
the eternal life to which you were called and about which you made the good
confession in the presence of many witnesses.
Paul views Timothy has his “son in the faith”
and, as such, he is concerned that Timothy be sound in the faith. In urging
Timothy to be cautious about the desire to be rich, and the damage that such a
desire can do to an individual’s faith, Paul simply tells them to flee those
things. As we fight the good fight of the faith we do so by pursuing
righteousness, godliness, faith, love, steadfastness, and gentleness. These are
qualities that are largely lacking today in the church across America. If we
had time I would like to go through each of these qualities but instead I will
simply leave it there. We are to struggle for “the faith”. Not struggle for
faith but instead struggle for “the faith” of our common salvation. There are
those who worm their way into the churches for self-centered purposes and they
are…
Dangerous
people. Turn with me to 2 Peter 2:1-3. But false prophets also arose
among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you, who will
secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought
them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction. 2 And many
will follow their sensuality, and because of them the way of truth will be
blasphemed. 3 And in their greed they will exploit you with
false words. Their condemnation from long ago is not idle, and their
destruction is not asleep.
You will find a lot of parallels between
Peter’s writing and Jude’s letter. Here we see Peter reinforcing the idea that
false prophets came in the Old Testament days and during the church age there
will be false teachers. We need to be careful to examine the teaching of each
by using the Bible as a standard. These false teachers certainly do not openly
present destructive heresy but instead “secretly” bring in destructive heresy.
Some even go so far as to deny our Lord Jesus. Notice that Peter uses the term
“sensuality” showing that sexual sin is often a part of a heretic’s life. The
sex saturated age that we live in certainly lends itself to people being drawn
away from the truth by sensuality.
Jude gives us some…
Old
Testament examples. Turn with me to Jude 5-7. Now I want to remind you, although you once fully knew it, that Jesus,
who saved a people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed those who did
not believe. 6 And the angels who did not stay within their own
position of authority, but left their proper dwelling, he has kept in eternal
chains under gloomy darkness until the judgment of the great day— 7 just
as Sodom and Gomorrah and the surrounding cities, which likewise indulged in
sexual immorality and pursued unnatural desire, serve as an example by
undergoing a punishment of eternal fire.
Here we find Jude using three examples from the
Old Testament. First of all, the people of Israel that Jesus delivered from
slavery. The King James Version uses the term “Lord” where the English standard
version uses the name “Jesus” to identify the deliverer from bondage. After having
been delivered from bondage they did not believe. This is an amazing concept to
me! These people saw the plagues in Egypt, the parting of the Red Sea, the
water from the rock, the daily provision of food by God in the form of manna,
and the delivery of the 10 Commandments from the mountain. They saw much more
than that! But time doesn’t allow us to begin to recount all the things they
had seen. And still they did not believe and were consequently destroyed.
A second example used by Jude is that of the
angels who left their proper dwelling and followed Satan into rebellion. He
reminds his readers that these are kept in eternal chains under gloomy darkness
until the judgment.
A third example are the cities of Sodom and
Gomorrah! He points out that their sexual immorality and unnatural desire was
brought into punishment of eternal fire.
These false teachers defile the flesh, reject
authority, and blaspheme. It is important that we know…
Why
they are dangerous. Let’s read on Jude 10-13. But these people blaspheme all that they do not understand, and they are
destroyed by all that they, like unreasoning animals, understand instinctively.
11 Woe to them! For they walked in the way of Cain and
abandoned themselves for the sake of gain to Balaam’s error and perished in
Korah’s rebellion. 12 These are hidden reefs at your love
feasts, as they feast with you without fear, shepherds feeding themselves;
waterless clouds, swept along by winds; fruitless trees in late autumn, twice
dead, uprooted; 13 wild waves of the sea, casting up the foam
of their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the gloom of utter darkness has
been reserved forever.
False teachers in Jude’s day, just like the
false teachers today, blaspheme what they do not understand. They follow the
example of Cain whose deeds were evil and his brother’s righteous. Because of
that he murdered his brother. These false teachers are very much involved in
the desire for wealth. They forget, or choose to ignore, the fact that the love
of money is a root of all kinds of evil. They twist the word of God in an
effort to make themselves important. Jude describes them as hidden reefs at the
love feast, waterless clouds and fruitless trees.
As shepherds they are more concerned with
feeding themselves than feeding the sheep. They promise many things but produce
nothing. They are like clouds during a drought. Nothing can be more
disappointing, at the moment, than to need rain and see clouds that do not
rain.
God has a place for them in utter darkness. The
time will come when all of these, along with us, will stand in judgment before
God. We must remember that…
The
Lord is coming. Turn with me to Titus 2:11-14. For the grace of God has appeared, bringing salvation for all people, 12 training
us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled,
upright, and godly lives in the present age, 13 waiting for our
blessed hope, the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior Jesus
Christ, 14 who gave himself for us to redeem us from all
lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are
zealous for good works.
Whatever our view of the second coming might be
we need to remember that Jesus is coming again! Jesus said no one knew the day
or the hour when he would return. But he promised that he would return. Paul,
writing to Titus, tells us that God’s grace brings salvation and trains us to
renounce ungodliness and worldly passions. God teaches us to live
self-controlled, upright, and godly lives. Because we are waiting for our
blessed hope, our great God and Savior Jesus Christ!
There is much confusion today about the second
coming of Christ. The truth is seldom taught that he is coming again. Jesus is
coming again with a purpose and that purpose is…
To
execute judgment. Turn with me to the back of your Bible and
listen while I read Revelation 20:11-15. I saw a great white throne and him who was
seated on it. From his presence earth and sky fled away, and no place was found
for them. 12 And I saw the dead, great and small, standing
before the throne, and books were opened. Then another book was opened, which
is the book of life. And the dead were judged by what was written in the books,
according to what they had done. 13 And the sea gave up the
dead who were in it, Death and Hades gave up the dead who were in them, and
they were judged, each one of them, according to what they had done. 14 Then
Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death,
the lake of fire. 15 And if anyone’s name was not found written
in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire.
It is important that we make it our aim to
please God. We are assured, multiple times in the Bible, that there will be a
judgment. This description in the book of Revelation shows us that books will
be opened. There are two groups facing the judgment. Death and hell represent
one group and they will be judged according to what they have done. Ultimately
they will be cast into the lake of fire which is the second death.
The second group are those whose names are
written in the book of life. Those whose names are written in the book of life
will be recognized by the Lord Jesus. These are those whose names Jesus will
confess before the Father. (Revelation 3:5) This book of life was written
before the world was created and helps assure us that he who calls us will keep
us. He promises never to blot our name out of the book. We have already seen
that Jesus and the Father, along with the Holy Spirit, are God and that his
sheep will be kept by Jesus himself and by the Father.
We are taught in the book of Romans, chapter 8,
that there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. Earlier in
the book we find one of the greatest promises in all Scripture. In Romans 6:14
we are assured, “For sin will have no
dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.” We are
encouraged to examine ourselves to be sure that we are in the faith. I tremble
at the idea that I have to face a holy God until I remember that Jesus took my
place on the cross and paid the price for my sin.
We live in a world today that seems to
recognize that we will exist, in one manner or another, after death. The
problem in the viewpoint of most people is the belief that everybody is going
to heaven. That can’t be true. Only those who are in Jesus Christ have any hope
of heaven in the world to come. Jesus told a story about a rich man and a poor
man. When they died the rich man lifted up his eyes in hell only to see the
poor man in paradise with Abraham. The story is very clear that the rich man
was in great suffering while the godly poor man was being comforted. We need to
lovingly warn our acquaintances and family about the reality of hell and the
hope of heaven. Where do you stand? Have you made the choice to follow Jesus
and be born again? Today can be the day.
All scriptures quotes are
from: The Holy Bible: English standard version. 2001. Wheaton: Standard
Bible Society.
No comments:
Post a Comment