Revelation 2:12-17 “And
to the angel of the church in Pergamum write: ‘The words of him who has the
sharp two-edged sword. 13 “ ‘I know where you dwell, where
Satan’s throne is. Yet you hold fast my name, and you did not deny my faith
even in the days of Antipas my faithful witness, who was killed among you,
where Satan dwells. 14 But I have a few things against you: you
have some there who hold the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a
stumbling block before the sons of Israel, so that they might eat food
sacrificed to idols and practice sexual immorality. 15 So also
you have some who hold the teaching of the Nicolaitans. 16 Therefore
repent. If not, I will come to you soon and war against them with the sword of
my mouth. 17 He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit
says to the churches. To the one who conquers I will give some of the hidden
manna, and I will give him a white stone, with a new name written on the stone
that no one knows except the one who receives it.’
Jesus,
in dictating the letter to the church at Pergamum, gives these encouraging
words, “I know where you dwell…”. One thing that seems to be easily forgotten
is that God knows everything! You can fill in the blank with anything after
those words “God knows”. Yet, we go about our day-to-day activity forgetting
that truth. If we kept that truth on the top of our agenda we would be slower
to take certain actions and quicker to repent when we step out of line. When
Jesus tells the church that he knows he then goes on to speak of good and bad
things that he knows about the church.
God’s
knowledge about us and our activities is total! There is nothing hidden from
him. From the time of our conception to eternity God knows us! The Bible says
that he fit us together in our mother’s womb. I have heard prayers being
offered asking God to come into our presence. Every moment of every day we are
in his presence and we need to remember that. God knows…
Where
we live. Listen while I read from Psalm 139:1-4. O Lord, you
have searched me and known me! 2 You know when I sit down and
when I rise up; you discern my thoughts from afar. 3 You search
out my path and my lying down and are acquainted with all my ways. 4 Even
before a word is on my tongue, behold, O Lord,
you know it altogether.
David knew how completely God knew him and
since his song was included in the Bible it shows that God knows us.
God
knows us completely because he has searched us. The prophet Hanani confronted
Asa King of Judah and told him, “For the
eyes of the Lord run to and from throughout the whole earth, to give strong
support those whose heart is blameless toward him.” (2 Chronicles 16:9)
This passage does not say that God is searching for something he has never
known before it tells us that God is actively working on behalf of those who
put their faith and trust in him.
When
we wake in the morning God is there! As we get up and begin our day God is
there! Whatever we think God already knows! Before we speak he knows our needs!
At the same time he teaches us through his Word that he wants to hear our
requests. The Bible says that we are “in
everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let (our) your requests
be made known to God. (Philippians 4:6) God chooses to hear our requests
even though he knows already what we need. The church in Pergamum needed to
know that God had not forgotten them and that he knew where they lived.
Friends, please remember, God knows where you are all the time. God also knows
the struggle that we have because of our inherited sin. In every region God
knows…
Where Satan’s throne is. Listen
while I read Ephesians 2:1-3. And you
were dead in the trespasses and sins 2 in which you once
walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power
of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— 3 among
whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires
of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest
of mankind.
We
need to remember that Satan’s throne is not confined to first century Pergamum.
Satan’s throne is everywhere people are. The spirit that is now at work in the
sons of disobedience is the prince of the power of the air. Satan’s throne
takes on many different forms and shapes. In our day and time it can be a false
religion, or cult. His throne also can be a bar, or club, as easily as it is an
apostate church. The many closed church buildings in our area are evidence of a
great falling away from the faith that began about 100 years ago. Satan’s
throne is in a dying church wherever it is.
However
at Pergamum…
They held fast and did not
deny. Listen while I read the words of Jesus in Matthew 10:28-33. And do not fear those who
kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather fear him who can destroy both
soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a
penny? And not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father. 30 But
even the hairs of your head are all numbered. 31 Fear not,
therefore; you are of more value than many sparrows. 32 So
everyone who acknowledges me before men, I also will acknowledge before my
Father who is in heaven, 33 but whoever denies me before men, I
also will deny before my Father who is in heaven.
In
a casual reading of this passage it is possible to think that the one we are to
fear is Satan. That is not the case is all! Satan may be able to kill the body
but he cannot kill the soul. That is the realm of our Heavenly Father God.
The
church at Pergamum feared God more than Satan. Not a cringing fear but a fear
filled with awe and reverential respect for our Lord. Because of that respect
for God the church at Pergamum held fast and did not deny their faith in. They
had already passed through a period of persecution in which one of their own
was killed. We do not know anything else about Antipas since he is only
mentioned this once in the Bible. The reference to him is very powerful. He is,
according to Jesus, “my faithful witness”. Antipas would have, as Stephen did a
couple of generations before, seen Jesus standing at the right hand of God the
Father welcoming him into heaven. He would have been welcomed and honored as a
martyr.
Even
though they were under persecution, and one of their number had died for the
faith, they still held fast to His Name and refused to deny the faith.
Today,
across the Muslim world there are people who give their lives rather than
denounce the Lord Jesus. In our own country as recently as the last two weeks
one of the servants of Satan went into a community college and ordered
Christians to stand and make themselves known. Then he shot them down. We are
told that at Columbine high school, in April 1999, students refused to denounce
Jesus before they were killed.
Yet
the people at Pergamum were not perfect…
They tolerated wrongdoing. Listen
while I read about a similar situation from 1 Corinthians 5:1-5. It is actually reported that there is sexual
immorality among you, and of a kind that is not tolerated even among pagans,
for a man has his father’s wife. 2 And you are arrogant! Ought
you not rather to mourn? Let him who has done this be removed from among you. 3 For
though absent in body, I am present in spirit; and as if present, I have
already pronounced judgment on the one who did such a thing. 4 When
you are assembled in the name of the Lord Jesus and my spirit is present, with
the power of our Lord Jesus, 5 you are to deliver this man to
Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved in the
day of the Lord.
The
church at Pergamum certainly knew about the discipline that needed to be done
at the church in Corinth. They would have also known Jesus’ instruction in the
case of one who needed discipline. None of this would have been strange to them
because by the time Revelation was written the rest of the New Testament was
pretty well known.
Jesus
had taught that if someone sins against us we must go to him privately and if
he refuses that, take someone as a witness, and if he refuses that, bring them
before the church for discipline. In Corinth the sin was very similar to that
in Pergamum. Jesus says that they were holding to the teaching of Balaam, the
false prophet, who led the people of God to honor idols and practice sexual
immorality. They also tolerated a group of people that is only referred to as
“the Nicolaitans”. We do not know, in fact, what these people practiced except that
it was in opposition to Christ. The church at Pergamum tolerated wrong. We need
to examine ourselves from time to time to be certain we are not led into the
same trap. Since they are guilty of such wrong…
They should repent. Listen
while I read from 2 Corinthians 7:9-10. As
it is, I rejoice, not because you were grieved, but because you were grieved
into repenting. For you felt a godly grief, so that you suffered no loss
through us. 10 For godly grief produces a repentance that leads
to salvation without regret, whereas worldly grief produces death.
This
passage refers to the same situation that the 1 Corinthians 5 passage referred
to. The church had tolerated an egregious sin. A man had taken his father’s
wife as his lover. Since she is not referred to as his mother we have to assume
that she was his stepmother.
After
Paul wrote the first letter to the Corinthians the church was grieved with a
godly grief and their treatment of the situation led to repentance. A
repentance that leads to salvation without regret.
Paul
had felt grief over the sin that they publicly allowed to be in the church and
he grieved over the fact that he had to speak to the church about it. But his
grief was turned to joy when he found that they had also caught the grief and
repented. The repentance was for the whole church and specifically for the man
who had committed immorality. The result was God’s salvation rather than death!
The
church at Pergamum needed to also repent of what it had tolerated and then put
an end to such practice in their midst. We do not know what course the sin at
Pergamum took only that it was idolatrous and sexually immoral.
If
the church did not take the lead Jesus promised that he would soon come to them
and war against the sinners in their midst with the sword of his mouth. The
Bible teaches us that the sword of his mouth refers to the Bible itself.
The
Bible is the guide as to how to deal with every problem. Now when Jesus says
that he will come to them he’s not talking about the second coming in power.
Here, Jesus is talking about visiting the church with the kind of discipline that
needs to occur.
I
spoke earlier of closed church buildings. I believe that many of them, if not
all, were closed by Jesus himself as a result of leaving their first love or
having tolerated obvious sin in their ranks. That being the condition does not
preclude the idea that the church building that was once inhabited by godly
people should not be brought back as a place of worship. They once represented
springs of the water of life and might be restored again.
The
conqueror will be rewarded. Listen while I read 1 Corinthians 15:56-58. The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin
is the law. 57 But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory
through our Lord Jesus Christ. 58 Therefore, my beloved
brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord,
knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.
The
church at Pergamum joined with the other six that the letter of Revelation was
written to in that they had in their midst conquerors. The victory does not
come about by the faithfulness of the conqueror. The victory does not come
about because of the generosity of the conqueror. The victory does not come
about because of righteousness done by the individual who is called the
conqueror.
The
victory comes about through our Lord Jesus Christ! We are more than conquerors
through him who loved us and gave himself for us! Sin brings death but
righteousness brings life. We are not saved by any righteousness of our own but
we are saved by everything he did, and does, for us. The Lord Jesus took our
sins into his own body. He had no sin of his own that he should die for. And as
a result of his act of substitutionary sacrifice we become the righteousness of
God in him.
There
are many who hold that the seven churches of Revelation represent seven periods
of time in the life of the church. I believe every letter contains truths that
apply to every church described in history as well as every church existing
today. We need to recognize that like Pergamum Satan dwells today and will
continue to do so until Christ comes again! Toleration of evil occurs in
present-day churches and has occurred in the past. Repentance is not just a
salvation experience it is a sanctification experience as well. We need to
repent every time we fall short! Have you repeated today? The Bible tells us
that if we confess our sins he is faithful and just to forgive our sins and
cleanse us of all unrighteousness. When we call on the Lord he always hears us
and will forgive us when we ask with a repentant heart.
All scriptures quotes are from: The
Holy Bible: English standard version. 2001. Wheaton: Standard Bible
Society.
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