Romans
13:11-14 continues Paul’s – and the Holy Spirit’s --theme of encouragement
building on the first eleven chapters. Let’s read and then ask the text to
speak to us…
Besides this you know the
time, that the hour has come for you to wake from sleep. For salvation is
nearer to us now than when we first believed. 12 The night is
far gone; the day is at hand. So then let us cast off the works of darkness and
put on the armor of light. 13 Let us walk properly as in the
daytime, not in orgies and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and
sensuality, not in quarreling and jealousy. 14 But put on the
Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires.
For
most, if not all, of Paul’s ministry he was intensely looking for the return of
the Lord Jesus. Paul was a classically trained scholar with regard to the Old
Testament and parallel literature. When we compare his writing to the OT we can
see for ourselves. There is a massive body of truth taken from Isaiah. With
regard to his expectation of the return of Jesus we hear Isaiah “Thus says the Lord: “Keep justice, and do righteousness, for soon my
salvation will come, and my righteousness be revealed.” (Isaiah 56:1).
“Soon” is a word often used with regard to Jesus’ return. Here the Prophet sees
the time when Jehovah God would settle the problems of the world. “Soon”, for Isaiah,
refers to 700 years in the future and at least another 2000 years to bring it
up to today. That is, if we believe Isaiah was seeing the coming of God’s
salvation.
Jesus,
Himself, warned the people while he was on the Earth, (Luke 21:25-28) “And there will be signs in sun and moon
and stars, and on the earth distress of nations in perplexity because of the
roaring of the sea and the waves, 26 people fainting with fear and
with foreboding of what is coming on the world. For the powers of the heavens
will be shaken. 27 And then they will see the Son of Man coming
in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 Now when these things
begin to take place, straighten up and raise your heads, because your
redemption is drawing near.”
I
believe the first letter to the Thessalonians is the first written by Paul. The
letter is written to encourage the new believers. I believe he was on his
second missionary journey when he preached in Macedonia, where Thessalonica is
located. He had been unable to complete the establishment of the church there.
He sent Timothy back to carry on the work he had begun. Timothy brought him
good news about their faith and love. That report prompted Paul to write 1st
and 2nd Thessalonians.
Part
of Paul’s reason for writing was to inform them about his expectation that
Jesus would return soon. He did not want to frighten them. Clearly, he believed in the soon coming of
Jesus. In chapter 4 verse 15 he told them “we
who are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord” is evidence of
his own expectation. The letter to the Romans was written about 7 or 8 years
later and the urgency is no longer there.
He
had told the Romans that “Salvation is
nearer to us now than when we first believed.” (Romans 13:11). Those words still hold. With regard to Jesus’
second coming most of us no longer say “soon”, but we can say “surely” — he
will come.
Just
as Christ’s first coming was at the right time so will his second coming be. At
the right time in the right way.
Remember,
we owe a debt of love. Our love for Christ is related to our obedience to him.
John, after recounting the story of Nicodemus, tells us when we believe in
Jesus we have eternal life. (John 3:36) That love will be reflected in obeying
Jesus. No one can claim to be a believer in the Lord Jesus Christ unless they
are living in obedience to him. Now, how can we live out that love? What is our
responsibility as we wait on the coming King?
R.
K. Hughes, in his commentary, Romans:
righteousness from heaven, tells us this story to illustrate the power of
love in our world:
This principle was dramatically illustrated on
the human level in the life of Kathryn Lawes.
When Louis Lawes became
warden of Sing Sing Prison in 1920, the inmates existed in wretched conditions.
This led him to introduce humanitarian reforms. He gave much of the credit to
his wife, Kathryn,… who always treated the prisoners as human beings. She would
often take her three children and sit with the gangsters, the murderers, and
the racketeers while they played basketball and baseball. Then in 1937, Kathryn
was killed in a car accident. The next day her body lay in a casket in a house
about a quarter of a mile from the institution (prison). When the acting warden
found hundreds of prisoners crowded around the main entrance, he knew what they
wanted. Opening the gate, he said, “Men, I’m going to trust you. You can go to
the house.” No count was taken; no guards posted. Yet not one man was missing
that night. Love for one who had loved them made them dependable.
Of course this should be
infinitely truer in relation to God’s love for and through us. God’s sacrifice
for us, his love lavished upon us, ought to make us completely dependable in
our showing love to the world.
How wonderful it would be if
the majority of the Church began to do this. Surely such love would be so
amazing that it would engulf whole continents.
We
need to cultivate a sense of our debt of love. Just as when we owe someone
money that debt is the first thing we think of when we see him, so should it be
with our debt of love. We need to enlarge our definition of neighbor as, “My
neighbor is not necessarily someone like me. My neighbor is any person God has
put in my way whom I can help.”
When
a lawyer asked, “Who is my neighbor? Jesus illustrated his answer in the story
of the good Samaritan, told by Doctor Luke chapter 10 verses 30-37. “A man was going down from Jerusalem to
Jericho, and he fell among robbers, who stripped him and beat him and departed,
leaving him half dead. 31 Now by chance a priest was going down
that road, and when he saw him he passed by on the other side. 32 So
likewise a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, passed by on the
other side. 33 But a Samaritan,
as he journeyed, came to where he was, and when he saw him, he had compassion. 34 He
went to him and bound up his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Then he set him
on his own animal and brought him to an inn and took care of him. 35 And
the next day he took out two denarii and gave them to the innkeeper, saying,
‘Take care of him, and whatever more you spend, I will repay you when I come
back.’ 36 Which of these three, do you think, proved to be a
neighbor to the man who fell among the robbers?” 37 He said,
“The one who showed him mercy.” And Jesus said to him, “You go, and do
likewise.”
It
seems obvious to me that Jesus carefully picked out his characters for the
story. He doesn’t tell us anything about the man who was stripped, beaten and
left for dead. We have no idea how he felt about Samaritans. Nor, do we know
what he felt about the religious leaders of his day. In this story Jesus
chooses to have a priest go by, look over the man, and decide to pass by on the
other side of the road. The priest might have thought through the problem that
he would be unclean if he touched this man. After all he was on his way to
Jerusalem where he would undoubtedly go to the temple! The second man to arrive
was a Levite. That meant that he would have been an assistant at the temple.
This gave him the same problem the priest faced. Jesus chose to introduce the
person who gave help — a Samaritan! We’re not told what kind of feelings the
priest and the Levite had toward the man in the ditch. The feeling the
Samaritan had was compassion. He immediately helped the man without any
consideration for the consequences. He not only set out to provide the man’s
immediate needs he also provided for his long-term care. The Samaritan showed
love for this battered traveler. He left with the innkeeper an amount of money that
would have paid for roughly two months in the Inn.
The
debt of love that we owe will never be paid. We cannot earn our salvation. No
one can! We are saved by grace through faith that is the gift of God. A gift
cannot be earned but it should stir in us a desire to please the one who gave
it. We must remember that we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for
good works. The God who saves us and implants faith into our character also has
good works prepared for us to do. This is explained in Paul’s letter to the
Ephesians chapter 2, verses four through ten. In order to express our gratitude
to God we must cultivate a sense of the time—“It is later than it has ever been
before.”
Our salvation
will be completed when Christ returns. While we wait on him we need to
consciously put away things that are detrimental to our spiritual growth. Paul
called them the works of darkness. In Paul’s letter to the Colossians chapter
3:8-9 Paul again uses the term “put away”. Let’s look at that passage. “You must put
them all away: anger, wrath, malice, slander, and obscene talk from your mouth.
9 Do not lie to one another, seeing that you have put off the
old self with its practices.”
Believers
in the Lord Jesus Christ should never, ever let these actions govern their
lives: anger — do you ever lose your temper? Wrath — a step beyond simple
anger! Malice — wickedness or evil! Slander — an evil attitude without a basis
in reality. Obscene talk — our world is filled with it today! These things
should never, ever be a characteristic of a Christian believer. Believers will
not lie to one another. Lying is a characteristic of Satan and we no longer
follow his direction. Jesus, on the other hand, is the epitome of truth.
And we
have put on the armor of light. The world around us is sunk in sin and
therefore is a world of darkness. Jesus identified himself as the light of the
world and he extended his light to his people. John told us about our
relationship to the light. He quoted Jesus: “The light is among you for a little while longer.
Walk while you have the light, lest darkness
overtake you. The one who walks in the darkness does not know where he is
going. 36 While you have the light,
believe in the light, that you may become sons
of light.” John 12:35-36.
In
the Sermon on the Mount Jesus had told his people, Matthew 5:14-16, “You are the
light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden. 15 Nor
do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives
light to all in the house. 16 In the same way, let your light
shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to
your Father who is in heaven.
In
the beginning of John’s Gospel we are told that Jesus had life in himself when
he came into the world, and that life was the light of men.
Looking
back to Romans chapter 13. Paul continues. We must put off the work of darkness
and put on the armor of light. We are to live our lives in a manner that is
honest. We must put aside all the things that represent the darkness.
Our
passage for the day tells us how to avoid the passions of the flesh. We do that
by putting on Lord Jesus Christ. We need to feed spiritual values and starve
the desires of the flesh. When we find ourselves tempted to fall back into the
world’s way of self-gratification we need to immediately, and consciously, put
on the Lord Jesus Christ! Remember, when Jesus was tempted he quoted Scripture
to Satan! Seems to me we should do the same. Now, how are we gonna do that? We
need to be familiar with the teachings of the Bible so we can throw scripture
back in the face of whatever is tempting us! Read, meditate upon and memorize
the word of God and you will be able to put aside works of the flesh and walk
in the light with Jesus Christ our Lord.
First,
be certain you have a living relationship with Jesus. Confess with your mouth
that Jesus is Lord! Believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead!
And you will be saved! Dig into the word on a daily basis. Faith comes by
hearing the word of God. So I remind you: read the word, meditate on the word,
and memorize the word! It will give you the road to victory!
All scriptures quotes are from: The Holy Bible: English
standard version. 2001. Wheaton: Standard Bible Society.
No comments:
Post a Comment