"Doing
the right thing" is a popular idea, or should be. Everyone
should want to do the right thing if they possibly can. John the
Baptizer was at the Jordan River between the Lake of Galilee and
Jericho. He was baptizing people who came to him in repentance for
their sins. One day when he was preaching he looked up and saw
someone coming towards him. He may have recognized this person as his
cousin, Jesus, but he didn't know who he really was. Or, he may not
have recognized him immediately. We can assume that they spent time
together as they were growing up but they lived quite a distance
apart. Jesus came to him and asked to be baptized. Let's read
Matthew's account. Matthew
3:13-17 Then
Jesus came from
Galilee to the Jordan to John, to be baptized by him. John would have
prevented him, saying, “I need to be baptized by you, and do you
come to me?” But Jesus answered him, “Let
it be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all
righteousness.”
Then
he consented. And when Jesus was baptized, immediately he went up
from the water, and behold, the
heavens were opened to him, and he saw
the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him;
and behold, a
voice from heaven said, “This
is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”
We see from this account
that Jesus came from Galilee for the specific purpose of being
baptized by John. But…
John
would have prevented him. John
baptized with water for repentance and…
Jesus
did not need repentance.
It is very clear in Scripture that Jesus did not need to repent.
Let's look at a couple of passages beginning with Peter's testimony.
1
Peter 2:22 He
committed no sin, neither was deceit found in his mouth.
And
then we go to Paul's testimony… 2
Corinthians 5:21 For
our sake he made him to be sin who
knew no sin, so that in him we might become the
righteousness of God.
Without
doubt Jesus had nothing to repent of. He had no sin of his own and
that allowed him to become our substitute paying the price of our sin
on the cross. John found it very hard to believe that Jesus wanted to
be baptized by him. John realized who Jesus was when he came for
baptism. When John saw him coming, the next day, he said, "Behold,
the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world." Whether or
not Jesus needed to baptized…
John
believed he was unworthy.
Obviously, Jesus did not hold the same attitude towards John as John
did towards himself. Let's look at Jesus' testimony found in Matthew
11:11-15 Truly,
I say to you, among those born of women there has arisen no one
greater than John the Baptist. Yet the one who is least in the
kingdom of heaven is greater than he.
From
the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven has
suffered violence, and the violent take it by force. For
all the Prophets and the Law prophesied until John, and if you are
willing to accept it, he is Elijah
who is to come. He
who has ears to hear, let him hear.
Here
we see that John was a type of Elijah. Elijah was to come before the
Messiah but not in bodily form. So that Jesus could say, excepting
himself, there is no one born of women who is greater than John. John
was the prophet who introduced the Messiah. Those who came before
said that the Messiah was coming. John could say, “Here HE is!”
Matthew tells us that John came to fulfill the prophecy spoken by
Isaiah, “The
voice of one crying in the wilderness: ‘Prepare
the
way of the Lord; make his paths straight.’ ” This
was quoted from Isaiah chapter 40. Without a doubt, John was worthy
of the responsibility of baptizing the Creator of the Universe, even
if John could have understood that he was worthy…
John
could not understand the purpose.
Remember, John baptized upon repentance of a person. See what Mark
had to say. Mark
1:4-5 John
appeared, baptizing in the
wilderness and proclaiming a
baptism of repentance
for
the forgiveness of sins. And all the country of Judea and all
Jerusalem were going out to him and were being baptized by him in the
river Jordan, confessing
their sins.
People
were coming to John in vast numbers to be baptized. The Pharisees
were very jealous of John because of the popularity he enjoyed among
the people. They could see that their control over the people was
slipping from their hands. John was announcing that the kingdom of
heaven was at hand. That was something the Pharisees could not offer
to the people. More than that, John was calling the Scribes and
Pharisees a brood of vipers! This was a very poisonous snake that
struck without warning and has a very strong poison. I suppose the
term lingers in modern English as, "Snake in the grass".
More than that, John told them that their descent from Abraham meant
nothing if they did not bear fruit in keeping with repentance. He
told them that God could raise up children of Abraham from the stones
on the ground. This was a tremendous threat to the authority of the
Scribes and Pharisees. Jesus did not need repentance, John thought he
was not worthy to perform the baptism and did not understand the
reason for it. However…
Jesus
assured him it was okay. When
we don't understand the thing we really need to know is that Jesus
considers it be OKAY! If that's the case it will be all right. Jesus
wanted him to understand that…
This was the right time. After his baptism, Jesus had gone into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. Apparently, during that time, John was arrested ending his public ministry. Then the ministry of Jesus began with these words found in Mark 1:15 “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.” The time had come for Jesus to begin his public ministry. So when he came to John it was the right time for him to be baptized beginning his public ministry. He repeated John's words, "the kingdom of God is a hand." But He added to the call for repentance the positive command to "believe in the gospel". Not only was it the right time…
This was the right time. After his baptism, Jesus had gone into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. Apparently, during that time, John was arrested ending his public ministry. Then the ministry of Jesus began with these words found in Mark 1:15 “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.” The time had come for Jesus to begin his public ministry. So when he came to John it was the right time for him to be baptized beginning his public ministry. He repeated John's words, "the kingdom of God is a hand." But He added to the call for repentance the positive command to "believe in the gospel". Not only was it the right time…
This
was the right thing to do.
Sometimes we simply need to know that something is right. We don't
always have to know why it's right. Until that day when he came for
baptism John apparently did not know that Jesus was the Messiah. I
have no doubt that John knew who Jesus was because he was a member of
John's family. John simply knew that someone was coming after him and
that “someone” was the Messiah of Israel. The following passages
that come from John's gospel sometimes confuse people. John the
disciple wrote the books of the Bible that have his name as well as
the Book of Revelation. John the Baptizer did not write any Bible
books but his ministry is told partially in John's gospel.
Let's
go back to the gospel of John the disciple and see what John the
Baptizer had to say. John
1:31-34 I
myself did not know him, but for
this purpose I came baptizing with water, that he might be revealed
to Israel.” And John bore
witness: “I
saw the Spirit descend from heaven like a dove, and it
remained on him.
I
myself did not know him, but he
who sent me to baptize with
water said to me, ‘He on whom you see the Spirit descend and
remain, this
is he who baptizes with
the Holy Spirit.’ And I have seen and have borne witness that this
is the Son of God.”
God had sent John to
prepare the way for the Messiah by calling the people to repentance.
He came to know who Jesus really was even before he led him into the
baptismal waters. He objected that he needed to be baptized by Jesus
rather than the other way around.
When this happened John
immediately knew that this was the one whom he had been told would
baptize with the Holy Spirit. And he testified that Jesus is the Son
of God. It was the right time and it was the right thing to do.
Jesus'
baptism inaugurated his ministry.
We will continue with the account of John the disciple found in John
1:35-39 The
next day again John (the
Baptizer)
was standing with two of his disciples, and he looked at Jesus as he
walked by and said, “Behold, the
Lamb of God!” The two disciples heard him say this, and they
followed Jesus. Jesus turned and saw them following and said to them,
“What
are you seeking?”
And
they said to him, “Rabbi”
(which means Teacher), “where are you staying?” He said to them,
“Come
and you will see.”
So
they came and saw where he was staying, and they stayed with him that
day, for it was about the tenth hour.
I
believe there is very little doubt that these two disciples were
John, the brother of James, and Andrew the brother of Simon Peter.
Whenever John the disciple mentions himself in his gospel he seldom
calls himself by name. This is one of those examples. He tells us
there were two disciples and he names one of them, Andrew. The other
disciple remains unnamed but was surely John himself. Otherwise, how
would John have known about the incident?
Jesus'
baptism occurred at the right time and it was the right thing to do
to inaugurate Jesus' ministry.
The
results were amazing.
Heaven opened, the Holy Spirit descended and a voice spoke. This
happened more than once.
The
heavens were opened.
In the very early days of his ministry as Jesus began to gather
disciples he told them what would be happening in the near future.
Let's look at John
1:51 “Truly,
truly, I say to you, you will see heaven
opened, and the
angels of God ascending and descending on the
Son of Man.” Jesus
promised that they would see angels ascending and descending on
himself. He emphasized his humanity by calling himself "the Son
of Man". As Jesus was ending his ministry, 2 to 3 years later,
he took Peter, James and John and went up on a mountaintop and met,
in their presence, Moses and Elijah representing the Law and the
Prophets.
Matthew gives us one account in Matthew
17:5 He
was still speaking when, behold, a
bright cloud overshadowed them, and a
voice from the cloud said, “This
is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen
to him.”
Obviously
it was important for John the Baptizer to hear those words at Jesus'
baptism and again, the disciples needed to hear those words on the
mountain. Both times it was affirmed for them, "This is my
beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased…". Jesus did not need
to hear these words but those around him did. He already knew, and
had known from eternity past, that he was the beloved Son.
So,
more than once, in the ministry of Jesus, the heavens were opened. At
the end of Jesus' time on earth the heavens opened to receive him as
he ascended on a cloud. At least twice in the book of Acts a similar
event occurred. Once, when Stephen was martyred. At that time he saw
the heavens opened and our Lord Jesus standing at the right hand of
the throne in heaven waiting to greet his servant. Saul of Tarsus
stood nearby holding the coats of those who would stone Stephen to
death. Later, this same Saul would have the heavens opened for him
and he would see the living Lord Jesus who was saying to him, "Saul,
Saul why are you persecuting me?" The result of that encounter
was salvation for Saul who soon became known as Paul the Apostle. The
heavens opened and…
The
Spirit of God descended on Jesus.
We can return to our original text in Matthew
3:16 to
see these words, And
when Jesus was baptized, immediately he went up from the water, and
behold, the
heavens were opened to him, and he saw
the Spirit of God descending like a dove and coming to rest on him;
When he did obey Jesus,
John the Baptizer saw the Spirit descending on Jesus. Most pictures
that depict this event show a white pigeon landing on Jesus. I don't
believe that's what happened. I believe that John saw the Spirit
coming down "like a dove" and remaining on Jesus. What did
the Spirit look like? One of my favorite answers to such questions
is, "I don't know"! We are really not told what the Spirit
looked like we only know that the spirit came down "like a dove"
would have descended. I find it hard to describe so if you want to
know how it happened start feeding pigeons and you will soon see how
they descend and land. The Holy Spirit came on Jesus in a dove-like
motion.
The heavens opened, the
Spirit of God descended and…
God
spoke. (From Adam to Malachi)
The
first words God spoke that we have record of was, "Be fruitful
and multiply." And then God went on to describe to Adam his
responsibility for the creation. Again and again God spoke and man
did not always listen. After Adam sinned God called out to him in the
garden seeking to restore the relationship that was broken. God spoke
to Cain after he killed Abel his brother. In fact, the whole Bible is
God speaking. From Adam, in the book of Genesis, to the last prophet
of the Old Testament — Malachi, God spoke and man heard. But Amos
prophesied a period of time when God would no longer speak. It lasted
for about 400 years. Let's look at the words in the prophecy of Amos.
Amos
8:11-12 “Behold,
the days are coming,” declares the Lord God,
“when
I
will send a famine on the land— not a famine of bread, nor a thirst
for water, but
of hearing the words of the Lord.
They
shall wander from sea to sea, and from north to east; they shall run
to and fro, to seek the word of the Lord,
but
they shall not find it.
Amos
could see a time when Yahweh would not speak and men would seek a
word but not hear it. The last words that God spoke, as recorded by
Malachi the prophet, were “Behold,
I will send you Elijah
the prophet before
the great and awesome day of the Lord
comes.
And he will turn
the hearts of fathers to their children and the hearts of children to
their fathers, lest I come and strike
the land with a decree of utter destruction.”
The one who came in the
spirit and power of Elijah was John the Baptizer! For hundreds of
years there had been no word from the God of heaven. There were no
prophets, or preachers, only Scribes and Rabbis. The written word
found in the scrolls was the only evidence that God had ever spoken.
Now, after all those years, God began to speak through John. "Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." No wonder people from all
Judea and Jerusalem were going out to hear him. He had the words of
God! When he spoke he spoke as one with authority and not like the
Scribes and Pharisees. He spoke in order to set the scene for the
Messiah to come into his own. John recognized that his ministry was
finishing when Jesus appeared. John said, "He must increase and
I must decrease." Soon after he baptized Jesus, John would be
arrested and soon after that beheaded. From that time forth Jesus
would speak with the same authority John did and in the power of the
same Spirit.
Jesus
did not need repentance but he did need to be baptized by John to
begin his ministry. Later Jesus would say that John was the most
worthy man in history. Jesus' baptism was, according to his own
words, "to fulfill all righteousness". Or to do the right
thing. Today, baptism is modeled upon that of Jesus. We do not
baptize a person to show that they have repented we baptize a person
because they have accepted Christ as Lord and Savior and want to obey
him. Baptism is a symbolic act picturing death to the old way of
living, burial and resurrection to live a new life. We see that in
Romans 6:3-4
Do
you not know that all of us who
have been baptized into
Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?
We
were buried
therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as
Christ
was raised from the dead by the
glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness
of life.
Do
you need to make that commitment today?
All
scripture quotes from:The
Holy Bible : English standard version.
2001. Wheaton: Standard Bible Society.
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